October 8, 2026

Video on Demand for Filmmakers: How to Monetize Your Film on Curios

Pay-per-view, rentals, purchases, and subscriptions — the models that actually exist, and how to run all of them from one catalog.

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You finished the film. You cut the trailer, you ran the festival circuit, maybe you landed a few laurels. Then comes the part nobody prepares you for: getting the thing in front of paying audiences without signing away the rights to your own work.

The traditional answer was an aggregator. You hand over your master, they place it on a handful of storefronts, and somewhere between the platform’s cut, the aggregator’s cut, and the reporting delay, a $14.99 purchase becomes a few dollars arriving nine months later — with no idea who bought it.

Video on demand doesn’t have to work that way. If you understand the handful of models that actually exist, you can run them yourself. This is a guide to those models, and to the tools Curios gives you to operate every one of them from a single catalog.

The three VOD models, in plain terms

Every streaming business you have ever used is one of three things, or a blend of them. The jargon is worse than the ideas.

ModelHow the viewer paysFamiliar examplesWhat it is good for
TVOD (transactional)A one-time fee for one title. No recurring bill, no forced sign-up.Apple TV purchases and rentals, PPV boxing eventsSingle films, specials, live events, premieres
SVOD (subscription)A recurring monthly or yearly fee for access to a whole library.Netflix, Disney+Deep catalogs, episodic series, ongoing output
AVOD (ad-supported)Nothing. The platform sells the viewer’s attention to advertisers.YouTube, free Hulu tiersReach and discovery, not revenue per viewer

Curios runs TVOD and SVOD. It deliberately does not run AVOD, and that is worth being direct about: ad-supported video pays creators a fraction of a cent per view and hands the relationship with the viewer to the platform selling the ads. If your film is worth paying for, charge for it. Use the free platforms as a trailer channel and send the traffic somewhere you actually get paid.

The three kinds of TVOD (and when to use each)

TVOD is where most independent filmmakers make real money, and it splits into three offers. They are not competitors — a well-run release uses all three, in sequence.

1. Pay-per-view (PPV)

A single fee to watch something in real time, or inside a short replay window. This is the model built for events: a premiere screening, a festival Q&A, a stand-up taping, a concert film’s opening night, a live sports or wrestling card.

PPV works because scarcity does the selling. The viewer is not buying a file, they are buying a moment they can only attend once. Price accordingly — PPV routinely clears what the same title would never earn as a rental, because the audience is paying for the occasion rather than the content.

2. Download-to-rent (DTR)

A lower fee — typically $2.99 to $7.99 — for temporary access. The industry-standard shape is a 30-day window to press play, then 24 to 48 hours to finish once you have started.

Rental is your volume tier and your trial tier. A viewer who has never heard of you will risk $3.99 on a documentary long before they will risk $19.99. Rentals also convert: someone who rents and loves a film is the warmest possible buyer for the deluxe edition, the director’s cut, or the next title.

3. Electronic sell-through (EST)

A higher fee — usually $9.99 to $29.99 — to own a digital copy permanently, available across the buyer’s devices.

EST is where the margin lives. It is also where fans self-select: the people who buy rather than rent are the ones who will buy everything else you make. On Curios, a purchase can be stream-only or downloadable, which matters more for film than for any other format — you decide whether a buyer gets a permanent library entry they stream in the app, or an actual file on their drive.

What Curios gives you for each model

The reason most filmmakers never run their own VOD business is not the models. It is that running them yourself normally means assembling a storefront, a video host, a digital-delivery service, a tax engine, a fraud system, and an email platform, then maintaining all six. Curios is that stack as one product.

  • Video hosting and streaming, included. Upload your master and Curios stores, hosts, and serves it. Buyers stream on the web and in the Curios mobile app alongside the ebooks, audiobooks, and music they have bought.
  • Stream-only or downloadable, per title. A toggle, not an integration. Keep a theatrical release stream-only and let the collector’s edition download.
  • Timed release and pre-orders. List a title before it is watchable, set the release date, and collect committed buyers in advance — the mechanism behind a premiere drop. See setting up a pre-order.
  • Limited quantities. Cap a listing at a fixed number of seats or copies. Scarcity is a pricing tool, and for a premiere it is the whole pitch.
  • Free claims. Give away a short, a pilot, or the first episode in exchange for an email address. Your next release goes out to a list you own rather than an algorithm you rent.
  • Memberships for SVOD. Recurring monthly or yearly plans that can cover your whole catalog, a specific series, or a hand-picked set of titles — with new releases added automatically if you want them to be.
  • Bundles and deluxe editions. Feature plus commentary track plus a cut-scenes reel plus the score, in one checkout, at one price. See how to build a combo pack.
  • Upsells and cross-sells. Offer the purchase at the moment someone finishes a rental, or the sequel at the moment they finish the first film. See upsells, cross-sells, and special offers.
  • Coupons and an affiliate program. Discount codes for a festival audience or a newsletter, and commission-paying affiliate links so reviewers and fans can sell on your behalf.

Why the economics are different

The feature list matters less than what reaches your bank account. Four things change when you sell direct on Curios.

You keep 100% of your list price

Curios takes no commission on sales. The price you set is the amount you earn. Checkout fees — payment processing, plus order processing and content delivery — are paid by the buyer at checkout, not deducted from you. Platform access comes from your Curios subscription instead of a cut of every sale. The full breakdown is on the buyer-paid fees page.

Compare that to the standard aggregator route, where 30% to 50% of a $14.99 purchase disappears before anyone counts the aggregator’s own fee.

You get the buyer’s email address

Every purchase delivers the buyer’s email to you, subject to their opt-out rights. This is the single biggest structural difference between selling direct and licensing to a platform. A film that sells 4,000 copies on a storefront leaves you with a payout. The same film sold direct leaves you with a payout and 4,000 people you can tell about your next one.

Tax, fraud, and chargebacks are not your problem

Curios is the merchant of record. Sales tax and VAT collection and filings are handled on our side — no registering in dozens of jurisdictions, no quarterly returns for digital-goods micro-taxes. Fraud screening and chargeback disputes are handled too, which matters enormously for video: high-ticket digital files are a standard target for card-testing fraud, and on a generic ecommerce platform every fraudulent order is a dispute you pay for. Authors ran into exactly this problem, and we wrote about it in the hidden costs of selling direct.

No exclusivity

Selling on Curios does not remove your film from anywhere else. Keep your aggregator deal, keep your festival commitments, keep a free cut on YouTube for discovery. Curios is the channel where the margin is highest and the audience is yours — it is not a cage.

How to stage a release

Here is the shape that works, using all three TVOD tiers plus a membership, from one catalog.

  • Weeks before release — free claim. Put the trailer, a short, or a behind-the-scenes reel out as a free claim. You are buying email addresses, not views.
  • Pre-order window. List the feature with a release date. Early buyers commit before launch and give you a revenue signal while you still have time to spend on marketing.
  • Premiere — PPV. A limited-quantity, limited-window listing for the premiere event, priced for the occasion. Pair it with a live Q&A if you can.
  • Launch week — rental and purchase side by side. Rental at $3.99 to $5.99 for the curious, purchase at $14.99 to $19.99 for the committed. Let the viewer self-select; most of your revenue will come from the smaller group.
  • Launch week — a deluxe edition. Feature, commentary, score, stills, script PDF. Priced at the top of the EST band. The people who want it are already on your list.
  • Post-launch — the upsell. Offer the purchase to everyone who rented. The conversion rate on that audience beats any cold advertising you could buy.
  • Ongoing — a membership. Once you have more than a couple of titles, a monthly plan covering the catalog turns a lumpy release-to-release income into something you can plan around.

Getting started

Creating a video product on Curios takes four steps. Choose Video as your project type — it covers comedy, TV, and film — then name the project and the product, upload your master as a private file, add your public-facing assets (poster, trailer, stills), and set your listing: format, price, currency, quantity, release date, and whether buyers can download.

Two tutorials cover the mechanics in detail: uploading your content to Curios, and private versus public files — the second one matters most for video, because it is the difference between a trailer anyone can watch and a feature only buyers can reach.

From there, the monetization guide goes deeper on packaging and pricing across every format Curios supports.

Filmmakers, show creators, and comedians are building real businesses on Curios the same way authors and musicians already do — by selling to the audience directly and keeping what they earn. If you have a finished film sitting on a drive waiting for a distributor to call back, that is the expensive way to wait.

Ready to sell direct and keep 100%?

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